Free Tool

Lean Body Mass Calculator

Your lean body mass is everything except fat: muscle, bone, organs, water. It is a better anchor for protein targets than total body weight, and a more stable progress metric than the scale alone.

New to body fat percentage? Read the plain-English definition →

Your body

These formulas use height, weight, and sex only. For higher accuracy, measure body fat directly and compute LBM as weight × (1 − body fat %).

Estimated lean body mass

All 3 formulas compared. Boer is highlighted as the modern default.

MethodLBM
BoerBest fit

Boer P (1984), Am J Physiol 247(4 Pt 2):F632-6

135.6 lb
James

James W (1976), Research on Obesity (DHSS/MRC)

138.5 lb
Hume

Hume R (1966), J Clin Pathol 19(4):389-91

127 lb

Daily protein target

123 – 166 g

Based on Boer LBM of 135.6 lb, using ISSN 2017 position stand. Split across 3 to 5 meals for best results.

Calculate protein needs from your lean mass automatically

Zealova logs your weight trend, re-derives LBM weekly, and updates your protein and macro targets without you touching a calculator again.

Free 7-day trial. $7.99/mo or $59.99/yr after. Cancel anytime.

Methodology + Sources

Last updated: 2026-05-14

Built by Sai, founder of Zealova. Not a neutral third party. Calculator results are estimates. For medical decisions, consult a qualified professional.

Frequently asked questions

Why do I need to know my LBM?+

Two reasons. First, protein needs scale with lean mass, not total weight. A 200 lb person at 30 percent body fat needs less protein than a 200 lb person at 12 percent. Second, LBM is the part of you that lifting builds. Tracking LBM over months tells you whether your training is actually adding muscle.

How is LBM different from body fat?+

They are complements. Body weight equals lean body mass plus fat mass. If you weigh 180 lb and your LBM is 144 lb, your fat mass is 36 lb, which is 20 percent body fat. Knowing one gives you the other.

Why do the formulas disagree?+

Each was fit on a different study population. Boer (1984) is the most cited modern formula and is our default. James (1976) is more conservative for very heavy individuals. Hume (1966) was the original regression from cadaver data and is still used in pharmacology dosing.

How accurate is this versus DEXA?+

These formulas use only height, weight, and sex, so they cannot account for individual body composition. Expect a 5 to 10 percent error at the individual level. For more accurate LBM, measure your body fat with skinfolds or DEXA and compute LBM as weight times (1 minus body fat percent).

How much protein do I need based on LBM?+

For resistance trainees, around 2.0 to 2.7 g per kg of LBM per day. That is the ISSN 2017 position-stand range translated from total-weight to LBM-based at typical body fat. We show your target below.

Related calculators

More tools in this category.